Sewing patterns are essential tools for sewing enthusiasts, from beginners to seasoned professionals. Central to the process of creating garments or accessories is the concept of sewing pattern paper—but what exactly is it? How do you pick the right paper for your sewing projects? This guide provides everything you need to know about sewing pattern paper, from its purpose and types to its materials and tips for crafting your own.
Whether you’re drafting a design or tracing a pre-made pattern, knowing the right paper to use can make all the difference. By the end of this post, you’ll have the insights needed to confidently choose or create the ideal sewing pattern paper for your projects.
What Is a Sewing Pattern?
A sewing pattern is a blueprint or guide that lays out the shapes you’ll need to cut from fabric to assemble a garment or accessory. These patterns indicate crucial details, like seams, darts, pleats, and allowances, guiding you through the construction process.
Patterns can be pre-made, purchased in-store, or drafted from scratch at home. Some patterns come with intricate markings and adjustments for fit, making them a must-have for tailoring projects. Sewing pattern paper plays a vital role in making, preserving, and working with these patterns.
What Are the Types of Paper Patterns?
When working with sewing patterns, the type of paper you use can depend on the goal of your project. Below are the common types of paper patterns and their benefits:
Tissue Paper
Tissue paper is one of the most commonly used materials for sewing patterns, especially in commercial patterns. Its lightweight nature makes it easy to fold and store. However, it is fragile and may tear if not handled carefully.
Pattern Paper
Traditional pattern paper is often pre-marked with a 1-inch grid, making it ideal for drafting or scaling patterns. Its sturdier nature allows it to withstand repeated use and manipulation.
Kraft Paper
Kraft paper is a durable option, perfect for creating long-lasting templates. Its thickness makes it less prone to tearing, but harder to fold or pin to fabric.
Tracing Paper
Transparent and lightweight, tracing paper is perfect for copying patterns. It allows you to see underneath to mark precise measurements and markings.
Swedish Tracing Paper
A more robust option frequently used by professional seamstresses, Swedish tracing paper combines durability with flexibility. It can even be sewn temporarily to test fit without using fabric.
Freezer Paper
Freezer paper, a household item, can serve as an inexpensive pattern material. With one waxy side, it adheres temporarily to fabric when ironed, making it a favorite for quilting or complex sewing projects.
What Is the Best Material for Sewing Patterns?
Choosing the best material for a sewing pattern depends on your project type, complexity, and how often the pattern will be used.
- Tissue Paper for One-Time Use: Commercial patterns packaged with tissue paper are adequate for simple projects but may not last long.
- Kraft Paper for Durability: If you’re drafting patterns you’ll use repeatedly, opt for kraft paper or thicker materials for longevity.
- Tracing Paper for Precision: Need to copy existing patterns or make small adjustments? Tracing paper is your go-to tool.
- Swedish Tracing Paper for All-Round Use: This versatile material works for beginners and professionals alike. It’s transparent enough for tracing and tough enough to last.
How to Make Easy Pattern Paper
Creating your own pattern paper is simple and cost-effective. Here’s how you can do it:
- Gather Materials: Invest in a roll of kraft paper, tracing paper, or even grid-marked pattern paper.
- Create a Workspace: Use a flat surface with enough space to spread your tools and materials.
- Mark Details Clearly: Use fine-tip markers for precise lines and include annotations, like seam allowances, notches, and darts.
- Trace or Draft: Depending on your project, either trace over existing patterns or create new templates from scratch.
- Store Properly: Roll or carefully fold your patterns to keep them intact for future use.
Which Paper Is Used for Stitching?
While sewing fabric, patterns made from tissue paper or tracing paper are often pinned to the material as a guide. Freezer paper is another handy option for projects that involve cutting intricate designs. The key is to select a paper that’s lightweight enough to allow sharp cutting but durable enough to stay intact during pinning or stitching.
What Size Paper Is Best for Sewing Patterns?
Rolls of pattern paper are available in various widths to suit different sewing needs. Common sizes include standard 18-inch and wide 36-inch rolls. For larger garments or complex designs, a broader roll is recommended to minimize the number of overlapping sheets.
What Is the Pattern Called?
The sewing pattern itself is often called a block or sloper when referring to a basic template. Blocks are unadorned, base-level patterns used to create customized clothing or designs. They act as the foundation for developing more intricate styles.
Why Are Sewing Patterns Made of Tissue Paper?
Tissue paper has been a standard choice for commercial sewing patterns due to its cost-effectiveness and portability. Its thinness allows manufacturers to fold patterns into compact packages, making it easy for customers to purchase and store. However, it is fragile, which is why many sewists transfer tissue patterns onto sturdier materials for regular use.
Final Thoughts
Mastering the use of sewing pattern paper can transform how you approach sewing. Whether drafting patterns from scratch or tweaking existing designs, selecting the right paper is essential for accuracy, ease of use, and durability.
If you’re new to sewing or want to refine your pattern-drafting skills, start by experimenting with different types of paper until you find one that fits your needs. For hobbyists and pros alike, pattern paper ensures your designs remain consistent and efficient.